Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If William can finish the work in 12 days and Matthew can finish the same work in 16 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  6 6/7 days or 6.857 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by William = 12 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Matthew = 16 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by William and Matthew together = ?

Here,

∵ In 12 days the work done by William = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by William = 1/12 part

Similarly,

∵ In 16 days the work done by Matthew = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Matthew = 1/16 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by William and Matthew together

= In 1 day work done by William + In 1 day the work done by Matthew

= 1/12 + 1/16

= 4 + 3/48

= 7/48 part of work

This means in 1 day, 7/48 part of work is done by William and Matthew working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 7/48 part of work by William + Matthew working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by William + Matthew together

= 1/7/48

= 1 × 48/7 = 48/7 days

= 6 6/7 days = or 6.857 days

Thus, William and Matthew working together will finish the work in 6 6/7 days = or 6.857 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by William = 12 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Matthew = 16 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work William and Matthew working together = ?

Here a = 12 days

And, b = 16 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when William and Matthew working together

= 12 × 16/12 + 16 days

= 192/28 days

= 192 ÷ 4/28 ÷ 4 = 48/7 days

= 6 6/7 days or 6.857

Thus, William and Matthew together will finish the work in 6 6/7 days or 6.857 days Answer


Similar Questions

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(2) If Joseph can finish the work in 16 days and Steven can finish the same work in 19 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If John can finish the work in 6 days and Richard can finish the same work in 9 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

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(7) If Jonathan can finish the work in 73 days and Sean can finish the same work in 78 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) David can finish a work in 9 days. William can finish the same work in 10 days while Richard can finish the work in 11 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(9) Emma can finish a work in 80 days. Helen can finish the same work in 85 days while Samantha can finish the work in 90 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

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