Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Joseph can finish the work in 16 days and Steven can finish the same work in 20 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  8 8/9 days or 8.889 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Joseph = 16 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Steven = 20 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Joseph and Steven together = ?

Here,

∵ In 16 days the work done by Joseph = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Joseph = 1/16 part

Similarly,

∵ In 20 days the work done by Steven = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Steven = 1/20 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Joseph and Steven together

= In 1 day work done by Joseph + In 1 day the work done by Steven

= 1/16 + 1/20

= 5 + 4/80

= 9/80 part of work

This means in 1 day, 9/80 part of work is done by Joseph and Steven working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 9/80 part of work by Joseph + Steven working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Joseph + Steven together

= 1/9/80

= 1 × 80/9 = 80/9 days

= 8 8/9 days = or 8.889 days

Thus, Joseph and Steven working together will finish the work in 8 8/9 days = or 8.889 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Joseph = 16 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Steven = 20 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Joseph and Steven working together = ?

Here a = 16 days

And, b = 20 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Joseph and Steven working together

= 16 × 20/16 + 20 days

= 320/36 days

= 320 ÷ 4/36 ÷ 4 = 80/9 days

= 8 8/9 days or 8.889

Thus, Joseph and Steven together will finish the work in 8 8/9 days or 8.889 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Andrew can finish a work in 37 days. Joshua can finish the same work in 38 days while Kenneth can finish the work in 39 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) If Carol can finish the work in 43 days and Alexander can finish the same work in 47 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) Angela can finish a work in 70 days. Anna can finish the same work in 75 days while Brenda can finish the work in 80 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(4) If Susan can finish the work in 15 days and Donald can finish the same work in 19 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) If Robert can finish a work in 5 days and Bob can finish the same work in 6 days, then in how many days they both can finish the work working together?

(6) If Emma can finish the work in 80 days and Jordan can finish the same work in 85 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) If Sharon can finish the work in 60 days and Zachary can finish the same work in 65 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) If James can finish the work in 2 days and John can finish the same work in 5 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) If William can finish the work in 12 days and Matthew can finish the same work in 15 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(10) If Donna can finish the work in 42 days and Brandon can finish the same work in 47 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


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