Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Jessica can finish the work in 17 days and Paul can finish the same work in 21 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  9 15/38 days or 9.395 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Jessica = 17 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Paul = 21 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Jessica and Paul together = ?

Here,

∵ In 17 days the work done by Jessica = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Jessica = 1/17 part

Similarly,

∵ In 21 days the work done by Paul = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Paul = 1/21 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Jessica and Paul together

= In 1 day work done by Jessica + In 1 day the work done by Paul

= 1/17 + 1/21

= 21 + 17/357

= 38/357 part of work

This means in 1 day, 38/357 part of work is done by Jessica and Paul working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 38/357 part of work by Jessica + Paul working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Jessica + Paul together

= 1/38/357

= 1 × 357/38 = 357/38 days

= 9 15/38 days = or 9.395 days

Thus, Jessica and Paul working together will finish the work in 9 15/38 days = or 9.395 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Jessica = 17 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Paul = 21 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Jessica and Paul working together = ?

Here a = 17 days

And, b = 21 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Jessica and Paul working together

= 17 × 21/17 + 21 days

= 357/38 days

= 9 15/38 days or 9.395

Thus, Jessica and Paul together will finish the work in 9 15/38 days or 9.395 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Dorothy can finish the work in 47 days and Jack can finish the same work in 51 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(2) Joseph can finish a work in 15 days. Thomas can finish the same work in 16 days while Charles can finish the work in 17 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(3) If Mary can finish the work in 6 days and Michael can finish the same work in 11 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) If Donald can finish the work in 35 days and Nicholas can finish the same work in 40 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) If Elizabeth can finish the work in 33 days and Daniel can finish the same work in 49 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(6) Mark can finish a work in 33 days. Steven can finish the same work in 38 days while Paul can finish the work in 43 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) John can finish a work in 9 days. David can finish the same work in 14 days while William can finish the work in 19 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) Lisa can finish a work in 22 days. Nancy can finish the same work in 23 days while Betty can finish the work in 24 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

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