Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If William can finish the work in 12 days and Matthew can finish the same work in 15 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  6 2/3 days or 6.667 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by William = 12 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Matthew = 15 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by William and Matthew together = ?

Here,

∵ In 12 days the work done by William = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by William = 1/12 part

Similarly,

∵ In 15 days the work done by Matthew = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Matthew = 1/15 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by William and Matthew together

= In 1 day work done by William + In 1 day the work done by Matthew

= 1/12 + 1/15

= 5 + 4/60

= 9/60 part of work

= 9 ÷ 3/60 ÷ 3 part of work

= 3/20 part of work

This means, in 1 day, 3/20 part of the work is done by William and Matthew together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 3/20 part of work by William + Matthew working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by William + Matthew together

= 1/3/20

= 1 × 20/3 = 20/3 days

= 6 2/3 days = or 6.667 days

Thus, William and Matthew working together will finish the work in 6 2/3 days = or 6.667 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by William = 12 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Matthew = 15 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work William and Matthew working together = ?

Here a = 12 days

And, b = 15 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when William and Matthew working together

= 12 × 15/12 + 15 days

= 180/27 days

= 180 ÷ 9/27 ÷ 9 = 20/3 days

= 6 2/3 days or 6.667

Thus, William and Matthew together will finish the work in 6 2/3 days or 6.667 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Annie can finish a work in 5 days and Bobby can finish the same work in 10 days, then in how many days they both can finish the work working together?

(2) If Myra can finish the work in 25 days and Sophia can finish the same work in 15 days, then in how many days they both can finish the work working together?

(3) If Christopher can finish the work in 22 days and Brian can finish the same work in 25 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) James can finish a work in 5 days. John can finish the same work in 10 days while Michael can finish the work in 15 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(5) Robert can finish a work in 7 days. Michael can finish the same work in 12 days while David can finish the work in 17 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) If Linda can finish the work in 31 days and Charles can finish the same work in 47 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) If Lisa can finish the work in 23 days and George can finish the same work in 27 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) If Stephanie can finish the work in 56 days and Adam can finish the same work in 61 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) Rebecca can finish a work in 58 days. Laura can finish the same work in 63 days while Cynthia can finish the work in 68 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) Thomas can finish a work in 17 days. Charles can finish the same work in 18 days while Christopher can finish the work in 19 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


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