Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Susan can finish the work in 15 days and Donald can finish the same work in 18 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  8 2/11 days or 8.182 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Susan = 15 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Donald = 18 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Susan and Donald together = ?

Here,

∵ In 15 days the work done by Susan = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Susan = 1/15 part

Similarly,

∵ In 18 days the work done by Donald = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Donald = 1/18 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Susan and Donald together

= In 1 day work done by Susan + In 1 day the work done by Donald

= 1/15 + 1/18

= 6 + 5/90

= 11/90 part of work

This means in 1 day, 11/90 part of work is done by Susan and Donald working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 11/90 part of work by Susan + Donald working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Susan + Donald together

= 1/11/90

= 1 × 90/11 = 90/11 days

= 8 2/11 days = or 8.182 days

Thus, Susan and Donald working together will finish the work in 8 2/11 days = or 8.182 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Susan = 15 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Donald = 18 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Susan and Donald working together = ?

Here a = 15 days

And, b = 18 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Susan and Donald working together

= 15 × 18/15 + 18 days

= 270/33 days

= 270 ÷ 3/33 ÷ 3 = 90/11 days

= 8 2/11 days or 8.182

Thus, Susan and Donald together will finish the work in 8 2/11 days or 8.182 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Patricia can finish the work in 8 days and William can finish the same work in 13 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(2) Patricia can finish a work in 8 days. Linda can finish the same work in 13 days while Elizabeth can finish the work in 18 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(3) If Kevin can finish the work in 47 days and Frank can finish the same work in 52 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) If Michelle can finish the work in 44 days and Samuel can finish the same work in 49 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) If Paul can finish the work in 36 days and Larry can finish the same work in 40 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(6) Ashley can finish a work in 32 days. Kimberly can finish the same work in 33 days while Emily can finish the work in 34 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) Linda can finish a work in 8 days. Elizabeth can finish the same work in 9 days while Barbara can finish the work in 10 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) Matthew can finish a work in 29 days. Mark can finish the same work in 34 days while Donald can finish the work in 39 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(9) If Susan can finish the work in 15 days and Donald can finish the same work in 19 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(10) If Sarah can finish the work in 22 days and Joshua can finish the same work in 27 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©