Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Thomas can finish the work in 18 days and Andrew can finish the same work in 21 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  9 9/13 days or 9.692 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Thomas = 18 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Andrew = 21 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Thomas and Andrew together = ?

Here,

∵ In 18 days the work done by Thomas = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Thomas = 1/18 part

Similarly,

∵ In 21 days the work done by Andrew = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Andrew = 1/21 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Thomas and Andrew together

= In 1 day work done by Thomas + In 1 day the work done by Andrew

= 1/18 + 1/21

= 7 + 6/126

= 13/126 part of work

This means in 1 day, 13/126 part of work is done by Thomas and Andrew working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 13/126 part of work by Thomas + Andrew working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Thomas + Andrew together

= 1/13/126

= 1 × 126/13 = 126/13 days

= 9 9/13 days = or 9.692 days

Thus, Thomas and Andrew working together will finish the work in 9 9/13 days = or 9.692 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Thomas = 18 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Andrew = 21 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Thomas and Andrew working together = ?

Here a = 18 days

And, b = 21 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Thomas and Andrew working together

= 18 × 21/18 + 21 days

= 378/39 days

= 378 ÷ 3/39 ÷ 3 = 126/13 days

= 9 9/13 days or 9.692

Thus, Thomas and Andrew together will finish the work in 9 9/13 days or 9.692 days Answer


Similar Questions

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(2) If Daniel can finish the work in 24 days and Timothy can finish the same work in 28 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Brian can finish the work in 46 days and Raymond can finish the same work in 49 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

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(6) Sandra can finish a work in 30 days. Ashley can finish the same work in 31 days while Kimberly can finish the work in 32 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) If Stephen can finish the work in 75 days and Carl can finish the same work in 80 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) If Thomas can finish the work in 21 days and Andrew can finish the same work in 26 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

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