Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Donna can finish the work in 39 days and Brandon can finish the same work in 42 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  20 2/9 days or 20.222 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Donna = 39 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Brandon = 42 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Donna and Brandon together = ?

Here,

∵ In 39 days the work done by Donna = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Donna = 1/39 part

Similarly,

∵ In 42 days the work done by Brandon = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Brandon = 1/42 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Donna and Brandon together

= In 1 day work done by Donna + In 1 day the work done by Brandon

= 1/39 + 1/42

= 14 + 13/546

= 27/546 part of work

= 27 ÷ 3/546 ÷ 3 part of work

= 9/182 part of work

This means, in 1 day, 9/182 part of the work is done by Donna and Brandon together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 9/182 part of work by Donna + Brandon working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Donna + Brandon together

= 1/9/182

= 1 × 182/9 = 182/9 days

= 20 2/9 days = or 20.222 days

Thus, Donna and Brandon working together will finish the work in 20 2/9 days = or 20.222 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Donna = 39 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Brandon = 42 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Donna and Brandon working together = ?

Here a = 39 days

And, b = 42 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Donna and Brandon working together

= 39 × 42/39 + 42 days

= 1638/81 days

= 1638 ÷ 9/81 ÷ 9 = 182/9 days

= 20 2/9 days or 20.222

Thus, Donna and Brandon together will finish the work in 20 2/9 days or 20.222 days Answer


Similar Questions

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(2) If Thomas can finish the work in 18 days and Andrew can finish the same work in 21 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Andrew can finish the work in 41 days and Scott can finish the same work in 46 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

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(8) Alexander can finish a work in 91 days. Patrick can finish the same work in 96 days while Raymond can finish the work in 101 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

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