Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Barbara can finish the work in 16 days and Anthony can finish the same work in 21 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  9 3/37 days or 9.081 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Barbara = 16 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Anthony = 21 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Barbara and Anthony together = ?

Here,

∵ In 16 days the work done by Barbara = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Barbara = 1/16 part

Similarly,

∵ In 21 days the work done by Anthony = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Anthony = 1/21 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Barbara and Anthony together

= In 1 day work done by Barbara + In 1 day the work done by Anthony

= 1/16 + 1/21

= 21 + 16/336

= 37/336 part of work

This means in 1 day, 37/336 part of work is done by Barbara and Anthony working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 37/336 part of work by Barbara + Anthony working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Barbara + Anthony together

= 1/37/336

= 1 × 336/37 = 336/37 days

= 9 3/37 days = or 9.081 days

Thus, Barbara and Anthony working together will finish the work in 9 3/37 days = or 9.081 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Barbara = 16 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Anthony = 21 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Barbara and Anthony working together = ?

Here a = 16 days

And, b = 21 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Barbara and Anthony working together

= 16 × 21/16 + 21 days

= 336/37 days

= 9 3/37 days or 9.081

Thus, Barbara and Anthony together will finish the work in 9 3/37 days or 9.081 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Robert can finish a work in 3 days. John can finish the same work in 4 days while Michael can finish the work in 5 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) Debra can finish a work in 92 days. Carolyn can finish the same work in 97 days while Janet can finish the work in 102 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(3) George can finish a work in 47 days. Timothy can finish the same work in 48 days while Ronald can finish the work in 49 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(4) If Matthew can finish the work in 29 days and Edward can finish the same work in 34 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

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(6) If Richard can finish the work in 14 days and Mark can finish the same work in 17 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) Gary can finish a work in 67 days. Eric can finish the same work in 72 days while Jonathan can finish the work in 77 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) Dorothy can finish a work in 50 days. Deborah can finish the same work in 55 days while Stephanie can finish the work in 60 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

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