Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Susan can finish the work in 18 days and Donald can finish the same work in 23 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  10 4/41 days or 10.098 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Susan = 18 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Donald = 23 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Susan and Donald together = ?

Here,

∵ In 18 days the work done by Susan = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Susan = 1/18 part

Similarly,

∵ In 23 days the work done by Donald = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Donald = 1/23 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Susan and Donald together

= In 1 day work done by Susan + In 1 day the work done by Donald

= 1/18 + 1/23

= 23 + 18/414

= 41/414 part of work

This means in 1 day, 41/414 part of work is done by Susan and Donald working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 41/414 part of work by Susan + Donald working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Susan + Donald together

= 1/41/414

= 1 × 414/41 = 414/41 days

= 10 4/41 days = or 10.098 days

Thus, Susan and Donald working together will finish the work in 10 4/41 days = or 10.098 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Susan = 18 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Donald = 23 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Susan and Donald working together = ?

Here a = 18 days

And, b = 23 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Susan and Donald working together

= 18 × 23/18 + 23 days

= 414/41 days

= 10 4/41 days or 10.098

Thus, Susan and Donald together will finish the work in 10 4/41 days or 10.098 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Jennifer can finish a work in 6 days. Linda can finish the same work in 7 days while Elizabeth can finish the work in 8 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) Sandra can finish a work in 30 days. Ashley can finish the same work in 31 days while Kimberly can finish the work in 32 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(3) If Eric can finish the work in 71 days and Gerald can finish the same work in 76 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) If Robert can finish the work in 26 days and David can finish the same work in 42 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) Charles can finish a work in 23 days. Daniel can finish the same work in 28 days while Matthew can finish the work in 33 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) If Jennifer can finish the work in 7 days and Joseph can finish the same work in 10 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) If Donald can finish the work in 32 days and Nicholas can finish the same work in 36 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) If Elizabeth can finish the work in 11 days and Daniel can finish the same work in 15 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) If Michael can finish the work in 11 days and Thomas can finish the same work in 16 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(10) If Mark can finish the work in 33 days and Jacob can finish the same work in 38 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


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