Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Robert can finish a work in 7 days. Michael can finish the same work in 12 days while David can finish the work in 17 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  3 207/407 days or 3.509 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Robert = 7 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Michael = 12 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by David = 17 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 7 days the work is done by Robert = 1

∴ The work done by Robert in 1 day = 1/7

Similarly,

∵ In 12 days the work is done by Michael = 1

∴ The work done by Michael in 1 day = 1/12

Similarly,

∵ In 17 days the work is done by David = 1

∴ The work done by David in 1 day = 1/17 part

Now, the work done by Robert, Michael, and David together in 1 day

= Robert's 1 day work + Michael's 1 day work + David's 1 day work

= 1/7 + 1/12 + 1/17

= 204 + 119 + 84/1428

= 407/1428 part of work

This means in 1 day, 407/1428 part of work is done by Robert, Michael and David working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 407/1428 part of work by Robert, Michael, and David working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Robert + Michael + David together

= 1/407/1428

= 1 × 1428/407 = 1428/407 days

= 3 207/407 days = or 3.509 days

Thus, Robert, Michael, and David working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 3 207/407 days = or 3.509 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Robert = 7 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Michael = 12 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by David = 17 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Robert, Michael, and David together = ?

Here a = 7 days

And, b = 12 days

And, c = 17 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Robert, Michael, and David working together

= 7 × 12 × 17/7 × 12 + 7 × 17 + 12 × 17 days

= 1428/84 + 119 + 204 days

= 1428/407 days

= 1428/407 days

= 3 207/407 days or 3.509

Thus, Robert, Michael, and David together will finish the work in 3 207/407 days or 3.509 days Answer


Similar Questions

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(2) Charles can finish a work in 19 days. Christopher can finish the same work in 20 days while Daniel can finish the work in 21 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(3) If Benjamin can finish the work in 85 days and Gabriel can finish the same work in 90 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) Christine can finish a work in 90 days. Rachel can finish the same work in 95 days while Carolyn can finish the work in 100 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(5) If Richard can finish the work in 17 days and Mark can finish the same work in 22 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(6) If Susan can finish the work in 15 days and Donald can finish the same work in 18 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) Timothy can finish a work in 49 days. Ronald can finish the same work in 50 days while Edward can finish the work in 51 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) If Janet can finish the work in 98 days and Russell can finish the same work in 103 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) If Emma can finish the work in 80 days and Jordan can finish the same work in 85 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(10) If Helen can finish the work in 84 days and Bruce can finish the same work in 89 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


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