Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     John can finish a work in 9 days. David can finish the same work in 14 days while William can finish the work in 19 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  4 142/563 days or 4.252 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by John = 9 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by David = 14 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by William = 19 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 9 days the work is done by John = 1

∴ The work done by John in 1 day = 1/9

Similarly,

∵ In 14 days the work is done by David = 1

∴ The work done by David in 1 day = 1/14

Similarly,

∵ In 19 days the work is done by William = 1

∴ The work done by William in 1 day = 1/19 part

Now, the work done by John, David, and William together in 1 day

= John's 1 day work + David's 1 day work + William's 1 day work

= 1/9 + 1/14 + 1/19

= 266 + 171 + 126/2394

= 563/2394 part of work

This means in 1 day, 563/2394 part of work is done by John, David and William working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 563/2394 part of work by John, David, and William working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by John + David + William together

= 1/563/2394

= 1 × 2394/563 = 2394/563 days

= 4 142/563 days = or 4.252 days

Thus, John, David, and William working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 4 142/563 days = or 4.252 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by John = 9 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by David = 14 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by William = 19 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by John, David, and William together = ?

Here a = 9 days

And, b = 14 days

And, c = 19 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when John, David, and William working together

= 9 × 14 × 19/9 × 14 + 9 × 19 + 14 × 19 days

= 2394/126 + 171 + 266 days

= 2394/563 days

= 2394/563 days

= 4 142/563 days or 4.252

Thus, John, David, and William together will finish the work in 4 142/563 days or 4.252 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Kevin can finish the work in 44 days and Frank can finish the same work in 47 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(2) If Carol can finish the work in 43 days and Alexander can finish the same work in 47 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Lisa can finish the work in 23 days and George can finish the same work in 26 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) Jeffrey can finish a work in 61 days. Jacob can finish the same work in 66 days while Gary can finish the work in 71 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(5) If Ashley can finish the work in 33 days and Eric can finish the same work in 36 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(6) If David can finish the work in 32 days and Christopher can finish the same work in 48 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) If Mark can finish the work in 30 days and Jacob can finish the same work in 34 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) Daniel can finish a work in 27 days. Anthony can finish the same work in 32 days while Mark can finish the work in 37 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(9) Jessica can finish a work in 16 days. Sarah can finish the same work in 17 days while Karen can finish the work in 18 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) Amanda can finish a work in 44 days. Dorothy can finish the same work in 45 days while Melissa can finish the work in 46 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


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