Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Thomas can finish a work in 21 days. Christopher can finish the same work in 26 days while Daniel can finish the work in 31 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  8 902/2003 days or 8.45 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Thomas = 21 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Christopher = 26 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Daniel = 31 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 21 days the work is done by Thomas = 1

∴ The work done by Thomas in 1 day = 1/21

Similarly,

∵ In 26 days the work is done by Christopher = 1

∴ The work done by Christopher in 1 day = 1/26

Similarly,

∵ In 31 days the work is done by Daniel = 1

∴ The work done by Daniel in 1 day = 1/31 part

Now, the work done by Thomas, Christopher, and Daniel together in 1 day

= Thomas's 1 day work + Christopher's 1 day work + Daniel's 1 day work

= 1/21 + 1/26 + 1/31

= 806 + 651 + 546/16926

= 2003/16926 part of work

This means in 1 day, 2003/16926 part of work is done by Thomas, Christopher and Daniel working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 2003/16926 part of work by Thomas, Christopher, and Daniel working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Thomas + Christopher + Daniel together

= 1/2003/16926

= 1 × 16926/2003 = 16926/2003 days

= 8 902/2003 days = or 8.45 days

Thus, Thomas, Christopher, and Daniel working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 8 902/2003 days = or 8.45 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Thomas = 21 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Christopher = 26 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Daniel = 31 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Thomas, Christopher, and Daniel together = ?

Here a = 21 days

And, b = 26 days

And, c = 31 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Thomas, Christopher, and Daniel working together

= 21 × 26 × 31/21 × 26 + 21 × 31 + 26 × 31 days

= 16926/546 + 651 + 806 days

= 16926/2003 days

= 16926/2003 days

= 8 902/2003 days or 8.45

Thus, Thomas, Christopher, and Daniel together will finish the work in 8 902/2003 days or 8.45 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Stephen can finish the work in 75 days and Carl can finish the same work in 80 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(2) If Brian can finish the work in 46 days and Raymond can finish the same work in 50 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Myra can finish the work in 15 days and Sophia can finish the same work in 20 days, then in how many days they both can finish the work working together?

(4) Elizabeth can finish a work in 10 days. Barbara can finish the same work in 11 days while Susan can finish the work in 12 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(5) George can finish a work in 47 days. Timothy can finish the same work in 48 days while Ronald can finish the work in 49 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) Brian can finish a work in 45 days. George can finish the same work in 46 days while Timothy can finish the work in 47 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) Sandra can finish a work in 30 days. Ashley can finish the same work in 31 days while Kimberly can finish the work in 32 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) If Jessica can finish the work in 17 days and Paul can finish the same work in 20 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) Katherine can finish a work in 88 days. Debra can finish the same work in 93 days while Rachel can finish the work in 98 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) Kimberly can finish a work in 34 days. Emily can finish the same work in 35 days while Donna can finish the work in 36 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


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