Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Karen can finish a work in 24 days. Nancy can finish the same work in 29 days while Betty can finish the work in 34 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  9 591/1249 days or 9.473 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Karen = 24 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Nancy = 29 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Betty = 34 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 24 days the work is done by Karen = 1

∴ The work done by Karen in 1 day = 1/24

Similarly,

∵ In 29 days the work is done by Nancy = 1

∴ The work done by Nancy in 1 day = 1/29

Similarly,

∵ In 34 days the work is done by Betty = 1

∴ The work done by Betty in 1 day = 1/34 part

Now, the work done by Karen, Nancy, and Betty together in 1 day

= Karen's 1 day work + Nancy's 1 day work + Betty's 1 day work

= 1/24 + 1/29 + 1/34

= 493 + 408 + 348/11832

= 1249/11832 part of work

This means in 1 day, 1249/11832 part of work is done by Karen, Nancy and Betty working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 1249/11832 part of work by Karen, Nancy, and Betty working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Karen + Nancy + Betty together

= 1/1249/11832

= 1 × 11832/1249 = 11832/1249 days

= 9 591/1249 days = or 9.473 days

Thus, Karen, Nancy, and Betty working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 9 591/1249 days = or 9.473 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Karen = 24 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Nancy = 29 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Betty = 34 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Karen, Nancy, and Betty together = ?

Here a = 24 days

And, b = 29 days

And, c = 34 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Karen, Nancy, and Betty working together

= 24 × 29 × 34/24 × 29 + 24 × 34 + 29 × 34 days

= 23664/696 + 816 + 986 days

= 23664/2498 days

= 23664/2498 days

= 23664 ÷ 2/2498 ÷ 2 = 11832/1249 days

= 9 591/1249 days or 9.473

Thus, Karen, Nancy, and Betty together will finish the work in 9 591/1249 days or 9.473 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Donald can finish a work in 35 days. Paul can finish the same work in 40 days while Andrew can finish the work in 45 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) If Kenneth can finish the work in 42 days and Gregory can finish the same work in 46 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Mark can finish the work in 30 days and Jacob can finish the same work in 34 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) If Susan can finish the work in 15 days and Donald can finish the same work in 18 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) Barbara can finish a work in 16 days. Jessica can finish the same work in 21 days while Sarah can finish the work in 26 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) Joseph can finish a work in 19 days. Charles can finish the same work in 24 days while Christopher can finish the work in 29 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) If Raymond can finish the work in 97 days and Eugene can finish the same work in 102 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) Raymond can finish a work in 97 days. Dennis can finish the same work in 102 days while Jerry can finish the work in 107 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(9) If Steven can finish the work in 34 days and Jonathan can finish the same work in 38 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(10) If Charles can finish the work in 23 days and Kenneth can finish the same work in 28 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©