Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Amy can finish a work in 68 days. Shirley can finish the same work in 73 days while Anna can finish the work in 78 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  24 2052/7981 days or 24.257 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Amy = 68 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Shirley = 73 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Anna = 78 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 68 days the work is done by Amy = 1

∴ The work done by Amy in 1 day = 1/68

Similarly,

∵ In 73 days the work is done by Shirley = 1

∴ The work done by Shirley in 1 day = 1/73

Similarly,

∵ In 78 days the work is done by Anna = 1

∴ The work done by Anna in 1 day = 1/78 part

Now, the work done by Amy, Shirley, and Anna together in 1 day

= Amy's 1 day work + Shirley's 1 day work + Anna's 1 day work

= 1/68 + 1/73 + 1/78

= 2847 + 2652 + 2482/193596

= 7981/193596 part of work

This means in 1 day, 7981/193596 part of work is done by Amy, Shirley and Anna working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 7981/193596 part of work by Amy, Shirley, and Anna working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Amy + Shirley + Anna together

= 1/7981/193596

= 1 × 193596/7981 = 193596/7981 days

= 24 2052/7981 days = or 24.257 days

Thus, Amy, Shirley, and Anna working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 24 2052/7981 days = or 24.257 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Amy = 68 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Shirley = 73 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Anna = 78 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Amy, Shirley, and Anna together = ?

Here a = 68 days

And, b = 73 days

And, c = 78 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Amy, Shirley, and Anna working together

= 68 × 73 × 78/68 × 73 + 68 × 78 + 73 × 78 days

= 387192/4964 + 5304 + 5694 days

= 387192/15962 days

= 387192/15962 days

= 387192 ÷ 2/15962 ÷ 2 = 193596/7981 days

= 24 2052/7981 days or 24.257

Thus, Amy, Shirley, and Anna together will finish the work in 24 2052/7981 days or 24.257 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Amy can finish a work in 68 days. Shirley can finish the same work in 73 days while Anna can finish the work in 78 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) Elizabeth can finish a work in 14 days. Susan can finish the same work in 19 days while Jessica can finish the work in 24 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(3) Deborah can finish a work in 50 days. Stephanie can finish the same work in 51 days while Rebecca can finish the work in 52 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(4) If Elizabeth can finish the work in 11 days and Daniel can finish the same work in 15 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) If Lisa can finish the work in 23 days and George can finish the same work in 26 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(6) If Amanda can finish the work in 45 days and Patrick can finish the same work in 49 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) If Christopher can finish the work in 25 days and Brian can finish the same work in 30 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) If Steven can finish the work in 34 days and Jonathan can finish the same work in 37 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) Amanda can finish a work in 48 days. Melissa can finish the same work in 53 days while Deborah can finish the work in 58 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) Michael can finish a work in 7 days. David can finish the same work in 8 days while William can finish the work in 9 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


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