Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Samuel can finish a work in 87 days. Alexander can finish the same work in 92 days while Frank can finish the work in 97 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  30 15378/25367 days or 30.606 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Samuel = 87 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Alexander = 92 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Frank = 97 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 87 days the work is done by Samuel = 1

∴ The work done by Samuel in 1 day = 1/87

Similarly,

∵ In 92 days the work is done by Alexander = 1

∴ The work done by Alexander in 1 day = 1/92

Similarly,

∵ In 97 days the work is done by Frank = 1

∴ The work done by Frank in 1 day = 1/97 part

Now, the work done by Samuel, Alexander, and Frank together in 1 day

= Samuel's 1 day work + Alexander's 1 day work + Frank's 1 day work

= 1/87 + 1/92 + 1/97

= 8924 + 8439 + 8004/776388

= 25367/776388 part of work

This means in 1 day, 25367/776388 part of work is done by Samuel, Alexander and Frank working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 25367/776388 part of work by Samuel, Alexander, and Frank working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Samuel + Alexander + Frank together

= 1/25367/776388

= 1 × 776388/25367 = 776388/25367 days

= 30 15378/25367 days = or 30.606 days

Thus, Samuel, Alexander, and Frank working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 30 15378/25367 days = or 30.606 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Samuel = 87 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Alexander = 92 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Frank = 97 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Samuel, Alexander, and Frank together = ?

Here a = 87 days

And, b = 92 days

And, c = 97 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Samuel, Alexander, and Frank working together

= 87 × 92 × 97/87 × 92 + 87 × 97 + 92 × 97 days

= 776388/8004 + 8439 + 8924 days

= 776388/25367 days

= 776388/25367 days

= 30 15378/25367 days or 30.606

Thus, Samuel, Alexander, and Frank together will finish the work in 30 15378/25367 days or 30.606 days Answer


Similar Questions

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