Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Patricia can finish a work in 4 days. Jennifer can finish the same work in 5 days while Linda can finish the work in 6 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  1 23/37 days or 1.622 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Patricia = 4 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Jennifer = 5 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Linda = 6 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 4 days the work is done by Patricia = 1

∴ The work done by Patricia in 1 day = 1/4

Similarly,

∵ In 5 days the work is done by Jennifer = 1

∴ The work done by Jennifer in 1 day = 1/5

Similarly,

∵ In 6 days the work is done by Linda = 1

∴ The work done by Linda in 1 day = 1/6 part

Now, the work done by Patricia, Jennifer, and Linda together in 1 day

= Patricia's 1 day work + Jennifer's 1 day work + Linda's 1 day work

= 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6

= 15 + 12 + 10/60

= 37/60 part of work

This means in 1 day, 37/60 part of work is done by Patricia, Jennifer and Linda working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 37/60 part of work by Patricia, Jennifer, and Linda working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Patricia + Jennifer + Linda together

= 1/37/60

= 1 × 60/37 = 60/37 days

= 1 23/37 days = or 1.622 days

Thus, Patricia, Jennifer, and Linda working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 1 23/37 days = or 1.622 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Patricia = 4 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Jennifer = 5 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Linda = 6 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Patricia, Jennifer, and Linda together = ?

Here a = 4 days

And, b = 5 days

And, c = 6 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Patricia, Jennifer, and Linda working together

= 4 × 5 × 6/4 × 5 + 4 × 6 + 5 × 6 days

= 120/20 + 24 + 30 days

= 120/74 days

= 120/74 days

= 120 ÷ 2/74 ÷ 2 = 60/37 days

= 1 23/37 days or 1.622

Thus, Patricia, Jennifer, and Linda together will finish the work in 1 23/37 days or 1.622 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Susan can finish the work in 15 days and Donald can finish the same work in 18 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(2) Dorothy can finish a work in 50 days. Deborah can finish the same work in 55 days while Stephanie can finish the work in 60 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(3) William can finish a work in 15 days. Joseph can finish the same work in 20 days while Thomas can finish the work in 25 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(4) If Steven can finish the work in 34 days and Jonathan can finish the same work in 37 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) Michelle can finish a work in 40 days. Carol can finish the same work in 41 days while Amanda can finish the work in 42 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) Benjamin can finish a work in 85 days. Gregory can finish the same work in 90 days while Alexander can finish the work in 95 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) If Paul can finish the work in 36 days and Larry can finish the same work in 40 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) If Margaret can finish the work in 29 days and Ryan can finish the same work in 32 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) Patricia can finish a work in 8 days. Linda can finish the same work in 13 days while Elizabeth can finish the work in 18 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) Thomas can finish a work in 21 days. Christopher can finish the same work in 26 days while Daniel can finish the work in 31 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


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