Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     John can finish a work in 5 days. Michael can finish the same work in 6 days while David can finish the work in 7 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  1 103/107 days or 1.963 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by John = 5 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Michael = 6 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by David = 7 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 5 days the work is done by John = 1

∴ The work done by John in 1 day = 1/5

Similarly,

∵ In 6 days the work is done by Michael = 1

∴ The work done by Michael in 1 day = 1/6

Similarly,

∵ In 7 days the work is done by David = 1

∴ The work done by David in 1 day = 1/7 part

Now, the work done by John, Michael, and David together in 1 day

= John's 1 day work + Michael's 1 day work + David's 1 day work

= 1/5 + 1/6 + 1/7

= 42 + 35 + 30/210

= 107/210 part of work

This means in 1 day, 107/210 part of work is done by John, Michael and David working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 107/210 part of work by John, Michael, and David working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by John + Michael + David together

= 1/107/210

= 1 × 210/107 = 210/107 days

= 1 103/107 days = or 1.963 days

Thus, John, Michael, and David working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 1 103/107 days = or 1.963 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by John = 5 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Michael = 6 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by David = 7 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by John, Michael, and David together = ?

Here a = 5 days

And, b = 6 days

And, c = 7 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when John, Michael, and David working together

= 5 × 6 × 7/5 × 6 + 5 × 7 + 6 × 7 days

= 210/30 + 35 + 42 days

= 210/107 days

= 210/107 days

= 1 103/107 days or 1.963

Thus, John, Michael, and David together will finish the work in 1 103/107 days or 1.963 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Deborah can finish a work in 54 days. Rebecca can finish the same work in 59 days while Sharon can finish the work in 64 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) Joshua can finish a work in 43 days. Kevin can finish the same work in 48 days while Brian can finish the work in 53 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(3) If David can finish the work in 10 days and Christopher can finish the same work in 13 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) If Sandra can finish the work in 31 days and Gary can finish the same work in 35 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) If Betty can finish the work in 27 days and Jason can finish the same work in 31 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(6) If Steven can finish the work in 37 days and Jonathan can finish the same work in 42 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) Matthew can finish a work in 29 days. Mark can finish the same work in 34 days while Donald can finish the work in 39 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) Melissa can finish a work in 48 days. Deborah can finish the same work in 49 days while Stephanie can finish the work in 50 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(9) If Patricia can finish the work in 8 days and William can finish the same work in 13 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(10) If Jacob can finish the work in 65 days and Noah can finish the same work in 70 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


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