Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Linda can finish a work in 8 days. Elizabeth can finish the same work in 9 days while Barbara can finish the work in 10 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  2 118/121 days or 2.975 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Linda = 8 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Elizabeth = 9 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Barbara = 10 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 8 days the work is done by Linda = 1

∴ The work done by Linda in 1 day = 1/8

Similarly,

∵ In 9 days the work is done by Elizabeth = 1

∴ The work done by Elizabeth in 1 day = 1/9

Similarly,

∵ In 10 days the work is done by Barbara = 1

∴ The work done by Barbara in 1 day = 1/10 part

Now, the work done by Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara together in 1 day

= Linda's 1 day work + Elizabeth's 1 day work + Barbara's 1 day work

= 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/10

= 45 + 40 + 36/360

= 121/360 part of work

This means in 1 day, 121/360 part of work is done by Linda, Elizabeth and Barbara working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 121/360 part of work by Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Linda + Elizabeth + Barbara together

= 1/121/360

= 1 × 360/121 = 360/121 days

= 2 118/121 days = or 2.975 days

Thus, Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 2 118/121 days = or 2.975 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Linda = 8 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Elizabeth = 9 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Barbara = 10 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara together = ?

Here a = 8 days

And, b = 9 days

And, c = 10 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara working together

= 8 × 9 × 10/8 × 9 + 8 × 10 + 9 × 10 days

= 720/72 + 80 + 90 days

= 720/242 days

= 720/242 days

= 720 ÷ 2/242 ÷ 2 = 360/121 days

= 2 118/121 days or 2.975

Thus, Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara together will finish the work in 2 118/121 days or 2.975 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Stephanie can finish a work in 56 days. Sharon can finish the same work in 61 days while Laura can finish the work in 66 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) If Nancy can finish the work in 25 days and Ronald can finish the same work in 28 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Robert can finish the work in 4 days and David can finish the same work in 8 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) Daniel can finish a work in 23 days. Matthew can finish the same work in 24 days while Anthony can finish the work in 25 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(5) Jeffrey can finish a work in 61 days. Jacob can finish the same work in 66 days while Gary can finish the work in 71 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) If Carolyn can finish the work in 96 days and Ralph can finish the same work in 101 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) Andrew can finish a work in 37 days. Joshua can finish the same work in 38 days while Kenneth can finish the work in 39 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) If Laura can finish the work in 62 days and Kyle can finish the same work in 67 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) Helen can finish a work in 84 days. Katherine can finish the same work in 89 days while Christine can finish the work in 94 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) If Anthony can finish the work in 31 days and Jeffrey can finish the same work in 36 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


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