Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Linda can finish a work in 8 days. Elizabeth can finish the same work in 9 days while Barbara can finish the work in 10 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  2 118/121 days or 2.975 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Linda = 8 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Elizabeth = 9 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Barbara = 10 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 8 days the work is done by Linda = 1

∴ The work done by Linda in 1 day = 1/8

Similarly,

∵ In 9 days the work is done by Elizabeth = 1

∴ The work done by Elizabeth in 1 day = 1/9

Similarly,

∵ In 10 days the work is done by Barbara = 1

∴ The work done by Barbara in 1 day = 1/10 part

Now, the work done by Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara together in 1 day

= Linda's 1 day work + Elizabeth's 1 day work + Barbara's 1 day work

= 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/10

= 45 + 40 + 36/360

= 121/360 part of work

This means in 1 day, 121/360 part of work is done by Linda, Elizabeth and Barbara working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 121/360 part of work by Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Linda + Elizabeth + Barbara together

= 1/121/360

= 1 × 360/121 = 360/121 days

= 2 118/121 days = or 2.975 days

Thus, Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 2 118/121 days = or 2.975 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Linda = 8 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Elizabeth = 9 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Barbara = 10 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara together = ?

Here a = 8 days

And, b = 9 days

And, c = 10 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara working together

= 8 × 9 × 10/8 × 9 + 8 × 10 + 9 × 10 days

= 720/72 + 80 + 90 days

= 720/242 days

= 720/242 days

= 720 ÷ 2/242 ÷ 2 = 360/121 days

= 2 118/121 days or 2.975

Thus, Linda, Elizabeth, and Barbara together will finish the work in 2 118/121 days or 2.975 days Answer


Similar Questions

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(2) If Sandra can finish the work in 31 days and Gary can finish the same work in 35 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If David can finish the work in 32 days and Christopher can finish the same work in 48 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

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(5) If Jessica can finish the work in 17 days and Paul can finish the same work in 20 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(6) Margaret can finish a work in 28 days. Sandra can finish the same work in 29 days while Ashley can finish the work in 30 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) If Myra can finish the work in 15 days and Sophia can finish the same work in 20 days, then in how many days they both can finish the work working together?

(8) If George can finish the work in 48 days and Dennis can finish the same work in 51 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) If Steven can finish the work in 34 days and Jonathan can finish the same work in 38 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(10) If Jeffrey can finish the work in 61 days and Peter can finish the same work in 66 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


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