Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     David can finish a work in 9 days. William can finish the same work in 10 days while Richard can finish the work in 11 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  3 93/299 days or 3.311 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by David = 9 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by William = 10 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Richard = 11 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 9 days the work is done by David = 1

∴ The work done by David in 1 day = 1/9

Similarly,

∵ In 10 days the work is done by William = 1

∴ The work done by William in 1 day = 1/10

Similarly,

∵ In 11 days the work is done by Richard = 1

∴ The work done by Richard in 1 day = 1/11 part

Now, the work done by David, William, and Richard together in 1 day

= David's 1 day work + William's 1 day work + Richard's 1 day work

= 1/9 + 1/10 + 1/11

= 110 + 99 + 90/990

= 299/990 part of work

This means in 1 day, 299/990 part of work is done by David, William and Richard working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 299/990 part of work by David, William, and Richard working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by David + William + Richard together

= 1/299/990

= 1 × 990/299 = 990/299 days

= 3 93/299 days = or 3.311 days

Thus, David, William, and Richard working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 3 93/299 days = or 3.311 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by David = 9 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by William = 10 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Richard = 11 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by David, William, and Richard together = ?

Here a = 9 days

And, b = 10 days

And, c = 11 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when David, William, and Richard working together

= 9 × 10 × 11/9 × 10 + 9 × 11 + 10 × 11 days

= 990/90 + 99 + 110 days

= 990/299 days

= 990/299 days

= 3 93/299 days or 3.311

Thus, David, William, and Richard together will finish the work in 3 93/299 days or 3.311 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Patrick can finish a work in 95 days. Jack can finish the same work in 100 days while Dennis can finish the work in 105 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) If Susan can finish the work in 18 days and Donald can finish the same work in 23 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Anthony can finish the work in 28 days and Jeffrey can finish the same work in 31 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) If Kimberly can finish the work in 35 days and Stephen can finish the same work in 39 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) Dorothy can finish a work in 46 days. Melissa can finish the same work in 47 days while Deborah can finish the work in 48 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) Sandra can finish a work in 30 days. Ashley can finish the same work in 31 days while Kimberly can finish the work in 32 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) If Jack can finish a work in 8 days and Bill can finish the same work in 12 days, then in how many days they both can finish the work working together?

(8) Mark can finish a work in 33 days. Steven can finish the same work in 38 days while Paul can finish the work in 43 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(9) If Mark can finish the work in 30 days and Jacob can finish the same work in 33 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(10) If Elizabeth can finish the work in 11 days and Daniel can finish the same work in 15 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


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