Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Emily can finish a work in 36 days. Donna can finish the same work in 37 days while Michelle can finish the work in 38 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  12 672/2053 days or 12.327 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Emily = 36 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Donna = 37 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Michelle = 38 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 36 days the work is done by Emily = 1

∴ The work done by Emily in 1 day = 1/36

Similarly,

∵ In 37 days the work is done by Donna = 1

∴ The work done by Donna in 1 day = 1/37

Similarly,

∵ In 38 days the work is done by Michelle = 1

∴ The work done by Michelle in 1 day = 1/38 part

Now, the work done by Emily, Donna, and Michelle together in 1 day

= Emily's 1 day work + Donna's 1 day work + Michelle's 1 day work

= 1/36 + 1/37 + 1/38

= 703 + 684 + 666/25308

= 2053/25308 part of work

This means in 1 day, 2053/25308 part of work is done by Emily, Donna and Michelle working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 2053/25308 part of work by Emily, Donna, and Michelle working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Emily + Donna + Michelle together

= 1/2053/25308

= 1 × 25308/2053 = 25308/2053 days

= 12 672/2053 days = or 12.327 days

Thus, Emily, Donna, and Michelle working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 12 672/2053 days = or 12.327 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Emily = 36 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Donna = 37 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Michelle = 38 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Emily, Donna, and Michelle together = ?

Here a = 36 days

And, b = 37 days

And, c = 38 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Emily, Donna, and Michelle working together

= 36 × 37 × 38/36 × 37 + 36 × 38 + 37 × 38 days

= 50616/1332 + 1368 + 1406 days

= 50616/4106 days

= 50616/4106 days

= 50616 ÷ 2/4106 ÷ 2 = 25308/2053 days

= 12 672/2053 days or 12.327

Thus, Emily, Donna, and Michelle together will finish the work in 12 672/2053 days or 12.327 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Jessica can finish a work in 20 days. Karen can finish the same work in 25 days while Lisa can finish the work in 30 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) If Ashley can finish the work in 33 days and Eric can finish the same work in 36 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) Kathleen can finish a work in 66 days. Angela can finish the same work in 71 days while Shirley can finish the work in 76 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(4) Susan can finish a work in 14 days. Jessica can finish the same work in 15 days while Sarah can finish the work in 16 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(5) Brian can finish a work in 45 days. George can finish the same work in 46 days while Timothy can finish the work in 47 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) Michelle can finish a work in 44 days. Amanda can finish the same work in 49 days while Dorothy can finish the work in 54 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) If Donald can finish the work in 32 days and Nicholas can finish the same work in 35 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) Deborah can finish a work in 50 days. Stephanie can finish the same work in 51 days while Rebecca can finish the work in 52 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(9) If Lisa can finish the work in 23 days and George can finish the same work in 26 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(10) If Jennifer can finish the work in 7 days and Joseph can finish the same work in 10 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©