Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     Carol can finish a work in 42 days. Amanda can finish the same work in 43 days while Dorothy can finish the work in 44 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


Correct Answer  14 910/2773 days or 14.328 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days required to finish a piece of work by Carol = 42 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Amanda = 43 days

And, the number of days required to finish the same work by Dorothy = 44 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by all of them if they work together = ?

Here,

∵ In 42 days the work is done by Carol = 1

∴ The work done by Carol in 1 day = 1/42

Similarly,

∵ In 43 days the work is done by Amanda = 1

∴ The work done by Amanda in 1 day = 1/43

Similarly,

∵ In 44 days the work is done by Dorothy = 1

∴ The work done by Dorothy in 1 day = 1/44 part

Now, the work done by Carol, Amanda, and Dorothy together in 1 day

= Carol's 1 day work + Amanda's 1 day work + Dorothy's 1 day work

= 1/42 + 1/43 + 1/44

= 946 + 924 + 903/39732

= 2773/39732 part of work

This means in 1 day, 2773/39732 part of work is done by Carol, Amanda and Dorothy working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 2773/39732 part of work by Carol, Amanda, and Dorothy working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish the whole work (1 work) by Carol + Amanda + Dorothy together

= 1/2773/39732

= 1 × 39732/2773 = 39732/2773 days

= 14 910/2773 days = or 14.328 days

Thus, Carol, Amanda, and Dorothy working together will finish the total work (1 work) in 14 910/2773 days = or 14.328 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, B can finish the same work in b days, and C can finish the work in c days
then working together the number of days required to finish the work
= a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Carol = 42 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Amanda = 43 days

And the number of days required to finish the work by Dorothy = 44 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work by Carol, Amanda, and Dorothy together = ?

Here a = 42 days

And, b = 43 days

And, c = 44 days

Thus, using formula a × b × c/ab + ac + bc days

The number of days required to finish the work when Carol, Amanda, and Dorothy working together

= 42 × 43 × 44/42 × 43 + 42 × 44 + 43 × 44 days

= 79464/1806 + 1848 + 1892 days

= 79464/5546 days

= 79464/5546 days

= 79464 ÷ 2/5546 ÷ 2 = 39732/2773 days

= 14 910/2773 days or 14.328

Thus, Carol, Amanda, and Dorothy together will finish the work in 14 910/2773 days or 14.328 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Robert can finish a work in 4 days and Bob can finish the same work in 6 days, then in how many days they both can finish the work working together?

(2) If Deborah can finish the work in 54 days and Aaron can finish the same work in 59 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) Carol can finish a work in 42 days. Amanda can finish the same work in 43 days while Dorothy can finish the work in 44 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(4) If Linda can finish the work in 9 days and Charles can finish the same work in 13 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) Sandra can finish a work in 30 days. Ashley can finish the same work in 31 days while Kimberly can finish the work in 32 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) Elizabeth can finish a work in 10 days. Barbara can finish the same work in 11 days while Susan can finish the work in 12 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) Nancy can finish a work in 24 days. Betty can finish the same work in 25 days while Margaret can finish the work in 26 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) Melissa can finish a work in 48 days. Deborah can finish the same work in 49 days while Stephanie can finish the work in 50 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(9) Sharon can finish a work in 60 days. Cynthia can finish the same work in 65 days while Kathleen can finish the work in 70 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) Laura can finish a work in 62 days. Kathleen can finish the same work in 67 days while Amy can finish the work in 72 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©