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Solutions - Intext Questions and Answer - class 12 chemistry


Solution of NCERT In Text Questions-2.12

Question - 2.12 - Calculate the osmotic pressure in pascals exerted by a solution prepared by dissolving 1.0 g of polymer of molar mass 185,000 in 450 mL of water at 37°C.

Solution:

Given, Mass (W B) of polymer = 1 g

Molar mass (MB ) of polymer = 185000

Volume of water (V) = 450 mL = 0.45 L

Temperature (T) = 37 0C = 37+273 = 310 K

Osmotic pressure = ?

We know, Solutions class 12 chemistry - NCERT In Text Solution59

Number of moles of the polymer (n) Solutions class 12 chemistry - NCERT In Text Solution60

We know that Osmotic pressure Solutions class 12 chemistry - NCERT In Text Solution61

Solutions class 12 chemistry - NCERT In Text Solution62

Thus, Osmotic pressure = 30.95 Pa