Acid Base & Salt - Class 10th Science
MCQs:3
Question: 21. Which acid is found in nettle sting?
- Citric acid
- Formic acid
- Tartaric acid
- Nitric acid
Answer: (b) Formic acid
Question: 22. Which acid is found in bee sting?
- Citric acid
- Formic acid
- Tartaric acid
- Nitric acid
Answer: (b) Formic acid
Question: 23. Rubbing of which does give relief from pain in the case of bee sting?
- Dilute hydrochloric acid
- Dilute nitric acid
- Tooth paste
- Alkali
Answer: (c) Tooth paste
Explanation: Tooth paste contains mild base which neutralize the acid injected with bee sting. Alkali is a corrosive base. Applying alkali will prove dangerous to skin.
Question: 24. Which statement is correct?
- Organic acids are obtain from natural sources
- Inorganic acids are prepared in laboratory
- Bee sting contains formic sting
- All of the above
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question: 25. What happens when acid is mixed with water?
- Heat is evolved
- Heat is absorbed
- Concentration of acid increases
- All of the above
Answer: (a) Heat is evolved
Question: 26. What happens when an alkali is mixed with water?
- Heat is evolved
- Heat is absorbed
- Concentration of acid increases
- All of the above
Answer: (a) Heat is evolved
Question: 27. Which of the following is alkali?
- Sodium hydroxide
- Calcium carbonate
- Copper carbonate
- Carbonic acid
Answer: (a) Sodium hydroxide
Question: 28. Which of the following is called alkali?
- Water soluble base
- Water insoluble base
- Carbonate of metals
- Oxides of metals
Answer: (a) Water soluble base
Question: 29. What happens when an acid react with base?
- Acid neutralizes base
- Water is formed
- A salt is formed
- All of the above
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question: 30. Which of the following is an olfactory indicator?
- Turmeric
- Onion
- Litmus
- All of the above
Answer: (b) Onion