Mathematics

Time and Distance

Math-home

Solved Examples: 8

Question (1) An athlete takes 10 second to finish a race of 100 meter. What will his speed in km/h?

Solution

Given, Distance covered (s) = 100 meter

Time taken (t) = 10 second.

Thus, speed (v) in km/h = ?

We know that, speed (v) = Distance (s)/Time (t)

Thus, Speed (v) = 100 m / 10 s

⇒ Speed (d) = 10 m/s

Calculation of Speed in km/h

We know that, to convert the speed of m/s into km/h, we have to multiply it with 18/5

Thus, speed (d) in km/h

math time and distance34

= 2 × 18 = 36 km/h

Thus, speed of the athlete in km/h = 36 km/h Answer

Alternate Method

Alternatively, this type of problem can be solved in the following way:

Since, distance is given in the meter and time is given in the second, and in answer speed is required in the km/h.

So, first of all, the distance can be converted into kilometer and time into hour, and after that speed can be calculated which will be in kilometer per hour.

Given, distance = 100 m

Now, since 1000 m = 1 km

Thus, 1 m = 1/1000 km

Thus, 100 m = 100/1000 km

= 1/10 km = 0.1 km

⇒ 100 m = 0.1 km

Thus, distance in km = 0.1 km

As given, time = 10 second

We know that, 1 hour = 3600 second

Thus, 1 second = 1/3600 second

Thus, 10 second = 10/3600 hour

⇒ 10 second = 1/360 hour

Thus, time (t) = 1/360 hour

Now, we know that, speed (v) = Distance/Time

math time and distance35

= 36 km/h

Thus, speed in km/h = 36 km/h Answer

Question (2) An athlete takes 10 second to finish a race of 150 meter. What will his speed in km/h?

Solution

Given, Distance covered (s) = 150 meter

Time taken (t) = 10 second.

Thus, speed (v) in km/h = ?

We know that, speed (v) = Distance (s)/Time (t)

Thus, Speed (v) = 150 m / 10 s

⇒ Speed (d) = 15 m/s

Calculation of Speed in km/h

We know that, to convert the speed of m/s into km/h, we have to multiply it with 18/5

Thus, speed (d) in km/h

math time and distance36

= 3 × 18 = 54 km/h

Thus, speed of the athlete in km/h = 54 km/h Answer

Alternate Method

Alternatively, this type of problem can be solved in the following way:

Since, distance is given in the meter and time is given in the second, and in answer speed is required in the km/h.

So, first of all, the distance can be converted into kilometer and time into hour, and after that speed can be calculated which will be in kilometer per hour.

Given, distance = 150 m

Now, since 1000 m = 1 km

Thus, 1 m = 1/1000 km

Thus, 150 m = 150/1000 km

Thus, distance in km = 15/100 km

As given, time = 10 second

We know that, 1 hour = 3600 second

Thus, 1 second = 1/3600 second

Thus, 10 second = 10/3600 hour

⇒ 10 second = 1/360 hour

Thus, time (t) = 1/360 hour

Now, we know that, speed (v) = Distance/Time

math time and distance37

= 3 ⇒ 18 km/h

= 54 km/h

Thus, speed in km/h = 54 km/h Answer

Question (3) A man takes 10 minute to cross a bridge of 300 meter. What will be his speed in km/h and m/s?

Solution

Given, Distance covered (s) = 300 meter

Time taken (t) = 10 minute

= 10 ⇒ 60 second

Thus, time (t) = 600 second

Thus, speed (v) in km/h and m/s = ?

We know that, speed (v) = Distance (s)/Time (t)

Thus, Speed (v) = 300 m / 600 s

⇒ Speed (d) = 1/2 m/s or 0.5 m/s

Calculation of Speed in km/h

We know that, to convert the speed of m/s into km/h, we have to multiply it with 18/5

Thus, speed (d) in km/h

math time and distance38

= 1.8 km/h

Thus, speed of the man in meter per second = 1/2 m/s or 0.5 m/s Answer

Thus, speed of the man in km/h = 36 km/h Answer

Question (4) A man takes 15 second to run around a square field. If the side of the field is 15 meter. What will be his speed in km/h and m/s?

Solution

Given, Side of the square field = 15 meter

Time taken to run around the given field (t) = 15 second

Thus, speed (v) in m/s and km/h = ?

Here, since the man is running around a square field, this means distance will be equal to perimeter of the given square field.

Calculation of perimeter of the given square field

We know that, perimeter of a square = Side × 4

Thus, perimeter of the given square field = 15 m × 4

= 60 m

Thus, distance covered = perimeter of the square field = 60 m

We know that, speed (v) = Distance (s)/Time (t)

Thus, Speed (v) = 60 m / 15 s

⇒ Speed (d) = 4 m/s

Thus, speed in meter per second = 4 m/s

Calculation of Speed in km/h

We know that, to convert the speed of m/s into km/h, we have to multiply it with 18/5

Thus, speed (d) in km/h

math time and distance39

= 14.4 km/h

Thus, speed of the man in meter per second = 4 m/s Answer

Thus, speed of the athlete in km/h = 14.4 km/h Answer

Question (5) A man takes 20 second to run around a square field. If the side of the field is 25 meter. What will be his speed in km/h and m/s?

Solution

Given, Side of the square field = 25 meter

Time taken to run around the given field (t) = 20 second

Thus, speed (v) in m/s and km/h = ?

Here, since the man is running around a square field, this means distance will be equal to perimeter of the given square field.

Calculation of perimeter of the given square field

We know that, perimeter of a square = Side × 25

Thus, perimeter of the given square field = 25 m × 4

= 100 m

Thus, distance covered = perimeter of the square field = 100 m

We know that, speed (v) = Distance (s)/Time (t)

Thus, Speed (v) = 100 m / 20 s

⇒ Speed (d) = 5 m/s

Thus, speed in meter per second = 5 m/s

Calculation of Speed in km/h

We know that, to convert the speed of m/s into km/h, we have to multiply it with 18/5

Thus, speed (d) in km/h

math time and distance40

= 18 km/h

Thus, speed of the man in meter per second = 5 m/s Answer

Thus, speed of the athlete in km/h = 18 km/h Answer

Question (6) A man takes 20 second to run around a rectangular field. If the length and width of the field are 40 meter and 20 meter respectively, then what will be the speed of man in km/h and m/s?

Solution

Given, length of the rectangular field = 40 meter

And width of the rectangular filed = 20 meter

Time taken to run around the given field (t) = 20 second

Thus, speed (v) in m/s and km/h = ?

Here, since the man is running around a rectangular field, this means distance will be equal to perimeter of the given square field.

Calculation of perimeter of the given rectangular field

We know that, perimeter of a rectangle = 2(Length × Width)

Thus, perimeter of the given rectangular field = 2 (40 m × 20 m)

= 2 × 60 m

= 120 m

Thus, distance covered = perimeter of the rectangular field = 120 m

We know that, speed (v) = Distance (s)/Time (t)

Thus, Speed (v) = 120 m / 20 s

⇒ Speed (d) = 6 m/s

Thus, speed in meter per second = 6 m/s

Calculation of Speed in km/h

We know that, to convert the speed of m/s into km/h, we have to multiply it with 18/5

Thus, speed (d) in km/h

math time and distance41

= 21.6 km/h

Thus, speed of the man in meter per second = 6 m/s Answer

Thus, speed of the athlete in km/h = 21.6 km/h Answer

Question (7) A man takes 30 second to run around a rectangular field. If the length and width of the field are 10 meter and 5 meter respectively, then what will be the speed of man in km/h and m/s?

Solution

Given, length of the rectangular field = 30 meter

And width of the rectangular filed = 5 meter

Time taken to run around the given field (t) = 30 second

Thus, speed (v) in m/s and km/h = ?

Here, since the man is running around a rectangular field, this means distance will be equal to perimeter of the given square field.

Calculation of perimeter of the given rectangular field

We know that, perimeter of a rectangle = 2(Length × Width)

Thus, perimeter of the given rectangular field = 2 (10 m × 5 m)

= 2 × 15 m

= 30 m

Thus, distance covered = perimeter of the rectangular field = 30 m

We know that, speed (v) = Distance (s)/Time (t)

Thus, Speed (v) = 30 m / 30 s

⇒ Speed (d) = 1 m/s

Thus, speed in meter per second = 1 m/s

Calculation of Speed in km/h

We know that, to convert the speed of m/s into km/h, we have to multiply it with 18/5

Thus, speed (d) in km/h

math time and distance42

= 3.6 km/h

Thus, speed of the man in meter per second = 1 m/s Answer

Thus, speed of the athlete in km/h = 3.6 km/h Answer

Question (8) A man takes 1 minute to run around a rectangular field. If the length and width of the field are 50 meter and 40 meter respectively, then what will be the speed of man in km/h and m/s?

Solution

Given, length of the rectangular field = 50 meter

And width of the rectangular filed = 40 meter

Time taken to run around the given field (t) = 1 minute

= 60 second

Thus, speed (v) in m/s and km/h = ?

Here, since the man is running around a rectangular field, this means distance will be equal to perimeter of the given square field.

Calculation of perimeter of the given rectangular field

We know that, perimeter of a rectangle = 2(Length × Width)

Thus, perimeter of the given rectangular field = 2 (50 m × 40 m)

= 2 × 90 m

= 180 m

Thus, distance covered = perimeter of the rectangular field = 180 m

We know that, speed (v) = Distance (s)/Time (t)

Thus, Speed (v) = 180 m / 30 s

⇒ Speed (d) = 6 m/s

Thus, speed in meter per second = 6 m/s

Calculation of Speed in km/h

We know that, to convert the speed of m/s into km/h, we have to multiply it with 18/5

Thus, speed (d) in km/h

math time and distance43

= 21.6 km/h

Thus, speed of the man in meter per second = 6 m/s Answer

Thus, speed of the athlete in km/h = 21.6 km/h Answer

Question (9) A cyclist takes 1.5 minute to run around a rectangular field. If the length and width of the field are 60 meter and 30 meter respectively, then what will be the speed of man in km/h and m/s?

Solution

Given, length of the rectangular field = 60 meter

And width of the rectangular filed = 30 meter

Time taken to run around the given field (t) = 1.5 minute

= 1.5 × 60 second

= 90 second

Thus, speed (v) in m/s and km/h = ?

Here, since the man is running around a rectangular field, this means distance will be equal to perimeter of the given square field.

Calculation of perimeter of the given rectangular field

We know that, perimeter of a rectangle = 2(Length × Width)

Thus, perimeter of the given rectangular field = 2 (60 m × 30 m)

= 2 × 90 m

= 180 m

Thus, distance covered = perimeter of the rectangular field = 180 m

We know that, speed (v) = Distance (s)/Time (t)

Thus, Speed (v) = 180 m / 90 s

⇒ Speed (d) = 2 m/s

Thus, speed in meter per second = 2 m/s

Calculation of Speed in km/h

We know that, to convert the speed of m/s into km/h, we have to multiply it with 18/5

Thus, speed (d) in km/h

math time and distance44

= 7.2 km/h

Thus, speed of the man in meter per second = 2 m/s Answer

Thus, speed of the athlete in km/h = 7.2 km/h Answer

MCQs Test

Math-home


Reference: